Vitamins for puppies: small, large and medium breeds

Vitamins for puppies provide the pet with the necessary complex of nutrients. But you need to use them correctly so as not to harm your health. Therefore, when choosing, you need to take into account the age and breed of the puppy, as well as pay attention to the existing contraindications for use. Only in this case supplements will bring maximum benefit to the pet and will not cause an allergic reaction.

Whether to give the puppy vitamins

The growing body of small pets has an increased need for essential nutrients. In case of a lack of vitamins in the body, growth and development slow down, and this also negatively affects the general well-being of the animal.

Also, dogs in the first year of life constantly need energy, which can guarantee the smooth operation of all internal organs and systems. But you need to choose vitamin complexes for puppies depending on age. Since the needs of a young and an adult animal are radically different.

The most important vitamins for young puppies:

• A - increases the functionality of the organs of vision, and also improves the structure of the skin and hair;
• B1 - normalizes the functioning of the nervous system, promotes rapid recovery and muscle building;
• B2 - affects metabolic processes;
• B3 - regulates the production of enzymes;
• B6 - strengthens the central nervous system and is indispensable for physical activity;
• B9 - speeds up metabolism, normalizes the work of internal organs and systems;
• C - helps to strengthen the immune system;
• D - strengthens bone tissue, prevents the development of rickets;
• E - is responsible for the development of muscles and reproductive function;
• PP - has a beneficial effect on the skin and accelerates cell regeneration.

What vitamins to give a puppy

The assortment of vitamins for puppies is quite wide and allows you to choose a complex depending on the type of a specific problem. Therefore, before purchasing this or that drug, you should decide what the pet needs in the first place.

The most difficult period in a puppy's life is between two and five months. It is due to the fact that it is at this time that several important processes take place in the pet's body simultaneously:

• active growth;
• accelerated bone building;
• change of milk teeth to permanent;
• growth and strengthening of the ear cartilage.

Lack of vitamins during this period leads to developmental delay.

Vitamins for puppies for ears

If at the age of 3 months the puppy's ears do not rise, then this indicates a lack of substances in the body responsible for the formation of cartilage.To remedy the situation, it is necessary to make up for the lack of important elements.

In this case, we are not talking about one of the components, only a complex set of vitamins - C, D, B2, B6, E, K, P and trace elements such as:

• zinc;
• copper;
• selenium;
• silicon;
• calcium;
• iodine;
• chromium.

If the puppy's diet was promptly enriched with the missing components, then a one-month course of therapy will be enough to strengthen the ear cartilage.

Vitamins for puppy growth

Pets of small, medium and large breeds have different needs for vitamins as they grow up. Therefore, when buying drugs, you need to take this into account. Small breed puppies increase 20 times during active development, medium - 40-50, and large - 70. Therefore, the latter most often undergo bone dysplasia and delayed development of the skeleton as a whole.

To prevent these problems, it is necessary to select vitamins in combination with calcium and protein. As a preventive measure, it is enough to drink a one-time course.

Vitamins for wool for puppies

A shiny, beautiful coat is the main sign of a puppy's health. The deterioration of her condition indicates a lack of vitamins in the body. This is especially important for long-haired breeds.

To improve the situation, it is necessary to enrich the puppy's diet with vitamin E and amino acids. It is also important that the complex contains garlic extract, which gives smoothness and shine. Improves the structure of the skin and coat Brewer's yeast... They also prevent the development of liver disease due to their high beta-carotene content.

To stimulate the growth of the undercoat and guard hair, it is recommended to choose vitamins for puppies with fatty acids. Their lack is manifested by fragility and the appearance of dandruff.

Calcium Vitamins for Puppies

This component is especially important for the complete formation of bone tissue. During the active growth of puppies, its daily intake should be 320 mg per 1 kg of body weight.

With a lack of calcium, the following health problems arise:

• rickets develops;
• teeth change is delayed;
• growth slows down;
• there is an incorrect formation of the skeleton;
• exterior defects are observed.

Vitamins with glucosamine for puppies

This natural substance is necessary for the full formation of joints, ligaments, tendons and deep layers of the skin. With a lack of glucosamine, the coat becomes dull, hair loss increases, dandruff appears, and the upper layer of the epidermis becomes thinner.

Also, pets have weakened articular ligaments, which is expressed in a fit on one of the paws and a wobbling gait. The lack of this component provokes the development of arthritis and arthrosis. The hip and elbow joint are more affected.

Best Vitamins for Puppies

When buying drugs, it is necessary to take into account whether a dog belongs to a small or large breed. This is an important factor. The norm of vitamins for small breed puppies is radically different, since they have an accelerated metabolism, which requires more frequent nutritional support.

Large breeds in the first year of life are characterized by more intensive growth, therefore they need an increased content of vitamin D, B and C.

Best Vitamins for Large Breed Puppies

Complexes for this category of dogs should fully meet the pet's need for calcium and proteins. This is necessary for the full development of bones and the formation of the skeleton as a whole.

The best vitamin complexes:

1. «Veda Biorhythm". The drug is available in tablet form and includes morning and evening pills.In the first case, they improve the function of the stomach, contribute to the rapid replenishment of energy and strengthen the central nervous system. In the second, they improve the absorption of food, and saturate the blood with oxygen. The preparation also contains collagen hydrolyzate, which in combination with calcium strengthens joints and cartilage tissue. These vitamins for the growth of large breed puppies can be used at the age of 10-12 months. The full course is 24 days.
   
2. «VITA BONE Large Dog". This complex includes 23 components that are necessary for the pet's body. The drug enhances immunity, activates carbohydrate metabolism, significantly strengthens joints and ligaments, and also improves the structure of the coat. This complex is recommended for training and other increased activity of puppies, as it normalizes the work of the heart during exercise. The full course is 30 days.
   
3. «8 in 1 Excel BREWER'S YEAST for Large". The complex contains brewer's yeast, B vitamins, fish oil and garlic extract. Vitamins are recommended for giant breed puppies weighing less than 25 kg. The whole course is 2-4 weeks, depending on the needs of the animal.

Best Vitamins for Medium Breed Puppies

For this category of dogs, it is also important to choose the optimal complex that can ensure the correct development of the pet, depending on the energy expended.

The best vitamins for medium breeds:

1. «Gelacan baby". The complex helps to strengthen the cartilage tissue. Its composition is enriched with basic vitamins and trace elements, as well as collagen hydrolyzate.
   
2. «Canvit junior". The preparation is additionally enriched with fatty acids. Promotes uniform development of the pet and improves immunity. Able to fully compensate for nutritional deficiencies. The full course is one month.
   
3. «Beaphar TOP 10". The drug improves vitality and provides the growing dog's body with all the necessary elements. Quickly replenishes the energy reserve during intense physical activity. The complex is additionally enriched with L-carnitine.
   

Best Vitamins for Small Breed Puppies

This category of dogs, due to their developmental characteristics, requires enhanced energy replenishment.

The best vitamins for small breed puppies, according to veterinarians:

1. «Vitakraft". This drug helps to strengthen the immune system, accelerates the absorption of nutrients, restores spent energy and normalizes heart activity.
   
2. «Canina WELPENKALK Pulver". These vitamins for small breed puppies with calcium and phosphorus can be given from 6 weeks of age. They help to strengthen bone tissue and the nervous system.
   
3. «WOLMAR PRO BIO BOOSTER CA MINI". Multifunctional vitamin complex of prolonged action. Improves the functioning of the digestive system, and also contributes to the full growth and development of the pet.
   

How to give vitamins to puppies correctly

Vitamins should be given to pets according to the instructions. The required dosage is calculated depending on the weight of the puppy. The drug is administered orally. In most cases, pets are happy to swallow vitamins, since they are made in the form of a treat. But if the animal flatly refuses, then the tablet can be crushed to a powder consistency and added to the feed.

Take vitamins as a course to maximize the benefits. If necessary, therapy should be repeated at intervals of one month.

Too much vitamins is just as dangerous as a lack of them. Therefore, you should not give a double dose to speed up the result, or, conversely, save money, trying to prolong the action, as this can provoke the opposite effect. The manufacturer always indicates the permissible dosage and the required course of administration, so all the recommendations should be followed so as not to harm the pet.

Contraindications and precautions

You cannot use vitamins with individual intolerance to one of the components. To check the pet's reaction, you must initially give a small dose and wait a day. If during this period no unpleasant changes in the behavior and condition of the puppy have occurred, then it can be used as directed.

It is not recommended to combine vitamins with other complexes and food supplements, unless prescribed by a doctor.

It is impossible to use narrow-profile drugs without a veterinarian's appointment, even if the exact diagnosis is known and there is complete confidence that it will help. In this case, contacting a veterinary clinic is extremely necessary, since only a doctor is able to track the dynamics before and after taking vitamins, and also correctly assess the condition of the pet.

Conclusion

Puppy vitamins can only be beneficial when used correctly. Otherwise, they can cause a deterioration in the pet's well-being. Therefore, you should not save and purchase unverified funds.

Only a full-fledged complex, taking into account the age and breed of the animal, is able to completely compensate for nutritional deficiencies and provide the growing body with all the necessary elements.

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